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Effective Toast

#bd9b44
Notes

Effective Toast (#BD9B44) is a true amber with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (43°, 48%, 50%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bd9b44
RGB
rgb(189, 155, 68)
HSL
hsl(43, 48%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(43 27% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.4% 0.113 87.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7198 0.6129 0.3228)
HSV
hsv(43, 64%, 74%)
LAB
lab(65.50% 2.78 49.14)
LCH
lch(65.50% 49.22 86.76)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 18%, 64%, 26%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Toast
noun

Sugar-and-protein browning in bread — the Maillard reaction at the surface of a slice held against radiant heat. The color refers to a piece of medium-toasted white bread: a soft, warm tan with the matte finish of a dehydrated crust. Lighter than caramel, drier than honey, with the breakfast-table familiarity of an everyday color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bd9b44
Original
#ac9a3b
Protanopia
#b4a348
Deuteranopia
#cc8f88
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.94:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##BD9B44
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7198 0.6129 0.3228)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.113

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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