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Bold Ave Crimson

#bc252d
Notes

Bold Ave Crimson (#BC252D) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (357°, 67%, 44%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bc252d
RGB
rgb(188, 37, 45)
HSL
hsl(357, 67%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(357 15% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.9% 0.186 24.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6777 0.2047 0.2023)
HSV
hsv(357, 80%, 74%)
LAB
lab(41.54% 58.39 34.51)
LCH
lch(41.54% 67.82 30.59)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 80%, 76%, 26%)

Etymology

Bold
adjective

Old English beald, brave, courageous — a quality word that crossed over to color in the late seventeenth century. Bold describes a color that asserts itself: high saturation combined with mid lightness, where the hue presents itself without compromise. Sits at the center of the bold-bucket grid, near strong and rich. Closer to a presence word than a pigment word.

Ave
modifier

Latin ave, hail-or-greeting. As a color modifier, ave implies a Latin-greeting-and-Ave-Maria-and-Ave-Caesar quality, the visual register of Ave-Maria-and-Ave-Caesar-greeting hand-Latin-greeting-and-Ave-Maria-and-Ave-Caesar Ave-Maria-and-Ave-Caesar-greeting-and-Catholic-prayer-and-Roman-salute ave-and-Latin-greeting surfaces under Ave-Maria-and-Ave-Caesar-greeting-and-Catholic-prayer-and-Roman-salute Roman-arena-and-Catholic-liturgy hailing-greeting-light. Sits at the modifier-and-Latin end of the grid, parallel to salve and pax in usage.

Crimson
noun

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bc252d
Original
#554d2c
Protanopia
#7a6e27
Deuteranopia
#cf002a
Tritanopia
#464646
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##BC252D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6777 0.2047 0.2023)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.186

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas