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Cold Báihuī

#bbb4a7
Notes

Cold Báihuī (#BBB4A7) is a true amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (39°, 13%, 69%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bbb4a7
RGB
rgb(187, 180, 167)
HSL
hsl(39, 13%, 69%)
HWB
hwb(39 65% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(77.2% 0.020 83.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7286 0.7068 0.6602)
HSV
hsv(39, 11%, 73%)
LAB
lab(73.54% 0.20 7.51)
LCH
lch(73.54% 7.51 88.44)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 4%, 11%, 27%)

Etymology

Cold
adjective

Old English ceald, of low temperature — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues with a slight blue or blue-green shift, even within otherwise neutral grays. Cold gray, cold white: the optical impression of a low-temperature reflective surface. Sits in the neutral-and-cool corner alongside icy.

Báihuī
noun

Chinese 白灰, white-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the pale-cool-gray of báifēn (white-powder) face-makeup of Tang-and-Song-dynasty court-ladies. Báihuī color refers to a Tang-dynasty báifēn face-makeup powder on a xián-bēi offering-ladder: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of bone-and-rice-powder fine cosmetic-pigment with multi-decade Chinese-court-cosmetic patina.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bbb4a7
Original
#b8b4a6
Protanopia
#b9b5a7
Deuteranopia
#bfb2b0
Tritanopia
#b5b5b5
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
10.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##BBB4A7
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7286 0.7068 0.6602)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.020

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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