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Bold Lake

#bb3112
Notes

Bold Lake (#BB3112) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (11°, 82%, 40%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bb3112
RGB
rgb(187, 49, 18)
HSL
hsl(11, 82%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(11 7% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.5% 0.179 33.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6757 0.2380 0.1344)
HSV
hsv(11, 90%, 73%)
LAB
lab(42.47% 53.57 48.93)
LCH
lch(42.47% 72.55 42.41)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 74%, 90%, 27%)

Etymology

Bold
adjective

Old English beald, brave, courageous — a quality word that crossed over to color in the late seventeenth century. Bold describes a color that asserts itself: high saturation combined with mid lightness, where the hue presents itself without compromise. Sits at the center of the bold-bucket grid, near strong and rich. Closer to a presence word than a pigment word.

Lake
noun

A general term for an organic pigment laked onto an inorganic base — particularly red lakes from kermes, cochineal, or madder, used in Renaissance and Baroque oil painting where pure plant or insect dyes lacked stability. The color refers to a cochineal lake-tinted glaze in a Vermeer painting: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the matte translucency of a thin pigment-and-binder layer.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bb3112
Original
#5c510a
Protanopia
#7e6f04
Deuteranopia
#ce002c
Tritanopia
#4c4c4c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##BB3112
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6757 0.2380 0.1344)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.179

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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