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Whitened Canvas

#b9a78f
Notes

Whitened Canvas (#B9A78F) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (34°, 23%, 64%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b9a78f
RGB
rgb(185, 167, 143)
HSL
hsl(34, 23%, 64%)
HWB
hwb(34 56% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(73.7% 0.039 75.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7136 0.6574 0.5716)
HSV
hsv(34, 23%, 73%)
LAB
lab(69.42% 2.65 14.80)
LCH
lch(69.42% 15.04 79.84)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 10%, 23%, 27%)

Etymology

Whitened
adjective

Old English hwītian, to whiten — past-participle of whiten. As a color modifier, whitened implies a pale-and-white-shifted-and-bleached quality, the pale color of Andalusian-village freshly-whitewashed-and-lime-painted village-architecture surface-finish. Sits at the pale-and-bleached end of the grid, parallel to bleached and blanched in usage.

Canvas
noun

A heavyweight plain-weave cotton or linen fabric — used for ship sails (the original meaning), painter's canvas, and military tent construction. The color refers to undyed natural cotton canvas: a soft, slightly cool pale tan with the textured matte finish of plant-fiber weave.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b9a78f
Original
#aea78e
Protanopia
#b3ab90
Deuteranopia
#c1a2a0
Tritanopia
#a9a9a9
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.34:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.99:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B9A78F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7136 0.6574 0.5716)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.039

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas