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Sterile Foulard

#b98ca9
Notes

Sterile Foulard (#B98CA9) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (321°, 24%, 64%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b98ca9
RGB
rgb(185, 140, 169)
HSL
hsl(321, 24%, 64%)
HWB
hwb(321 55% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.2% 0.067 340.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6983 0.5561 0.6565)
HSV
hsv(321, 24%, 73%)
LAB
lab(63.29% 21.82 -8.61)
LCH
lch(63.29% 23.46 338.46)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 24%, 9%, 27%)

Etymology

Sterile
adjective

Latin sterilis, barren / not-fertile — sharing root with Greek steiros (barren). As a color modifier, sterile implies a clear-and-medical-clean-and-stripped quality, the crisp color of operating-theater surgical-environment white-and-stainless-steel surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sanitary and hygienic in usage.

Foulard
noun

French foulard — a small lightweight square silk neckerchief, particularly the saturated-magenta foulard of Belle Époque French men's fashion (1870–1914). Foulard color refers to a Lyon-woven Belle-Époque silk foulard in a Maison Hermès showroom: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the silk luster of multi-bath synthetic aniline dye on jacquard-figured Lyon silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b98ca9
Original
#8e95aa
Protanopia
#989ca8
Deuteranopia
#bf8d96
Tritanopia
#989898
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.39:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B98CA9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6983 0.5561 0.6565)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.067

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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