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Refined Báihuī

#b7cac1
Notes

Refined Báihuī (#B7CAC1) is a soft teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (152°, 15%, 75%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b7cac1
RGB
rgb(183, 202, 193)
HSL
hsl(152, 15%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(152 72% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(82.2% 0.024 165.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7316 0.7898 0.7588)
HSV
hsv(152, 9%, 79%)
LAB
lab(79.70% -8.16 2.29)
LCH
lch(79.70% 8.47 164.30)
CMYK
cmyk(9%, 0%, 4%, 21%)

Etymology

Refined
adjective

Latin re- plus fīnis — past-participle of refine. As a color modifier, refined implies a neutral-and-elegantly-stripped-down-and-cultivated quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque refined-and-stripped-of-excess elegant-and-cultivated interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-cultivated end of the grid, parallel to cultured and polished in usage.

Báihuī
noun

Chinese 白灰, white-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the pale-cool-gray of báifēn (white-powder) face-makeup of Tang-and-Song-dynasty court-ladies. Báihuī color refers to a Tang-dynasty báifēn face-makeup powder on a xián-bēi offering-ladder: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of bone-and-rice-powder fine cosmetic-pigment with multi-decade Chinese-court-cosmetic patina.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b7cac1
Original
#c9c7c1
Protanopia
#c5c4c2
Deuteranopia
#b4cac7
Tritanopia
#c5c5c5
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.23:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B7CAC1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7316 0.7898 0.7588)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.024

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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