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Rudimentary Pearl

#b7a9a1
Notes

Rudimentary Pearl (#B7A9A1) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (22°, 13%, 67%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b7a9a1
RGB
rgb(183, 169, 161)
HSL
hsl(22, 13%, 67%)
HWB
hwb(22 63% 28%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.4% 0.020 51.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7083 0.6647 0.6353)
HSV
hsv(22, 12%, 72%)
LAB
lab(70.19% 3.66 5.94)
LCH
lch(70.19% 6.98 58.38)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 8%, 12%, 28%)

Etymology

Rudimentary
adjective

Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.

Pearl
noun

The lustrous concretion produced by molluscs (oysters, mussels) in response to an irritant — nacre layers of aragonite and conchiolin laid down over years. The color refers to a high-quality South Sea pearl: a soft, slightly cool off-white with the iridescent satin finish of stacked aragonite plates. Cooler than ivory, warmer than mist, with the gem-trade weight of an organic gem produced one mollusc at a time.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b7a9a1
Original
#adaaa1
Protanopia
#b0ada1
Deuteranopia
#bca7a7
Tritanopia
#ababab
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B7A9A1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7083 0.6647 0.6353)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.020

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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