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Sovereign Draco Crimson

#b72629
Notes

Sovereign Draco Crimson (#B72629) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (359°, 66%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b72629
RGB
rgb(183, 38, 41)
HSL
hsl(359, 66%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(359 15% 28%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.0% 0.181 25.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6598 0.2043 0.1887)
HSV
hsv(359, 79%, 72%)
LAB
lab(40.60% 56.49 35.52)
LCH
lch(40.60% 66.73 32.16)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 79%, 78%, 28%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Draco
modifier

Latin draco, dragon-of-the-northern-sky. As a color modifier, draco implies a winding-northern-circumpolar-dragon quality, the visual register of Draco-circumpolar-and-northern-dragon hand-winding-northern-circumpolar-dragon Draco-circumpolar-and-northern-dragon-and-Bortle-1-sky draco-and-winding-northern-circumpolar surfaces under Draco-circumpolar-and-northern-dragon-and-Bortle-1-sky year-round-northern-circumpolar polar-stellar-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to cygnus and lyra in usage.

Crimson
noun

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b72629
Original
#544c27
Protanopia
#776b23
Deuteranopia
#ca0029
Tritanopia
#454545
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B72629
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6598 0.2043 0.1887)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.181

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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