True Parsec Carnelian
True Parsec Carnelian (#B52519) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (5°, 76%, 40%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.
Etymology
Old English trēowe, faithful — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as the canonical version of their family. True red, true blue: the saturation is full, the hue is neither shifted nor adulterated. Sits at the center of the bold and crisp buckets, marking the unequivocal middle of any chromatic family.
Coined 1913, parallax-second. As a color modifier, parsec implies a deep-space-and-stellar-distance quality, the visual register of 3.26-light-year-parsec hand-deep-space-and-stellar-distance 3.26-light-year-and-Hipparcos-and-Gaia-parsec parsec-and-deep-space-and-stellar-distance surfaces under 3.26-light-year-and-Hipparcos-and-Gaia-parsec galactic-cartography-and-stellar-cradle stellar-distance-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to orbit and nebula in usage.
A translucent variety of chalcedony tinted by trace iron, carnelian was the seal stone of the ancient world — Roman intaglios, Indus Valley etched beads, the breastplate of the Israelite high priest. The name comes from the Latin carneolus, of flesh. The color is exactly that: a warm, low-saturation red that reads as both stone and skin, more orange than crimson, more body than blood.
Closest matches
The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.
Variations
Click any swatch to exploreHarmonies
Accessibility
How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.
The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.
Wide gamut
The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.
This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.