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Atmospheric Gentian

#b4d3e0
Notes

Atmospheric Gentian (#B4D3E0) is a soft cyan with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (198°, 42%, 79%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b4d3e0
RGB
rgb(180, 211, 224)
HSL
hsl(198, 42%, 79%)
HWB
hwb(198 71% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(84.8% 0.038 225.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7294 0.8238 0.8723)
HSV
hsv(198, 20%, 88%)
LAB
lab(82.74% -7.51 -9.84)
LCH
lch(82.74% 12.38 232.64)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 6%, 0%, 12%)

Etymology

Atmospheric
adjective

Greek atmós (vapor) plus spaira (sphere) — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, atmospheric implies a pale-and-air-and-mood-and-environmental quality, the pale color of Romantic-period-and-Tonalist landscape-painting atmospheric-and-mood-evoking soft-light surface. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to vaporous and misty in usage.

Gentian
noun

The genus Gentiana — Alpine and high-meadow perennials whose deep saturated blue flowers are among the bluest in the European flora. Gentian-blue names a color category. The color refers to a fresh G. acaulis (stemless gentian) in Alpine meadow: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of trumpet-shaped flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b4d3e0
Original
#ccd1e1
Protanopia
#c5cce0
Deuteranopia
#a8d7d7
Tritanopia
#cdcdcd
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.33:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B4D3E0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7294 0.8238 0.8723)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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