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Affable Linen

#b4b3bc
Notes

Affable Linen (#B4B3BC) is a pale neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (247°, 6%, 72%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a soft page background, card surface, or low-key divider. Avoid it for body text against white. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#b4b3bc
RGB
rgb(180, 179, 188)
HSL
hsl(247, 6%, 72%)
HWB
hwb(247 70% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(77.0% 0.013 291.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7052 0.7021 0.7342)
HSV
hsv(247, 5%, 74%)
LAB
lab(73.27% 2.06 -4.44)
LCH
lch(73.27% 4.90 294.92)
CMYK
cmyk(4%, 5%, 0%, 26%)

Etymology

Affable
adjective

Latin affābilis, easy-to-speak-to — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, affable implies a neutral-and-friendly-and-approachable quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-American-Country friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to amiable and cordial in usage.

Linen
noun

The cellulose fiber spun from Linum usitatissimum (flax) — the original European textile fiber, woven for funerary shrouds in pharaonic Egypt and tablecloths in pre-cotton British households. The color refers to undyed lightly bleached linen: a soft, very pale slightly warm gray-cream with the slightly textured matte finish of woven plant fiber. Warmer than mist, cooler than cream.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.013) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b4b3bc
Original
#b1b4bc
Protanopia
#b1b4bc
Deuteranopia
#b3b4b6
Tritanopia
#b4b4b4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.08:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
10.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B4B3BC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7052 0.7021 0.7342)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.013

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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