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Substantial Heliconia

#b45c9c
Notes

Substantial Heliconia (#B45C9C) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (316°, 37%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b45c9c
RGB
rgb(180, 92, 156)
HSL
hsl(316, 37%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(316 36% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.0% 0.138 338.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6610 0.3790 0.5997)
HSV
hsv(316, 49%, 71%)
LAB
lab(51.56% 44.02 -18.86)
LCH
lch(51.56% 47.89 336.80)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 49%, 13%, 29%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Heliconia
noun

Central- and South-American lobster-claw (Heliconia rostrata) — a tropical Heliconiaceae perennial cultivated worldwide for its pendulous rostrate-bracted inflorescences in deep-magenta-and-yellow. Heliconia color refers to a fully developed Heliconia rostrata pendulous inflorescence: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of waxy bract-clusters. Named for Mount Helicon, the muses' Greek-mythological mountain.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b45c9c
Original
#5f729e
Protanopia
#77809a
Deuteranopia
#bc5e75
Tritanopia
#737373
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.95:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B45C9C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6610 0.3790 0.5997)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.138

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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