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Dominant Méihóng

#b42a95
Notes

Dominant Méihóng (#B42A95) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (313°, 62%, 44%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b42a95
RGB
rgb(180, 42, 149)
HSL
hsl(313, 62%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(313 16% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.0% 0.204 338.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6496 0.2137 0.5686)
HSV
hsv(313, 77%, 71%)
LAB
lab(43.55% 63.99 -27.06)
LCH
lch(43.55% 69.47 337.08)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 77%, 17%, 29%)

Etymology

Dominant
adjective

Latin dominārī, to rule — present-participle of dominate. As a color modifier, dominant implies a saturated-and-leading quality where the hue claims visual precedence over neighboring colors in the surrounding palette. Sits at the bold-and-imperative end of the grid, parallel to commanding and authoritative.

Méihóng
noun

Chinese 梅红, plum-red — the deep-pink cultivar color of Chinese flowering plum (Prunus mume), prized in Song-dynasty literati painting and ceramics. Méihóng color refers to a fully bloomed méihóng plum-blossom branch on a Song-dynasty meiping vase: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh plum-petal painted in mineral pigment over white-glazed porcelain.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b42a95
Original
#325998
Protanopia
#616f92
Deuteranopia
#be305d
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.67:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.71:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B42A95
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6496 0.2137 0.5686)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.204

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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