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Bold Tao Crimson

#b40804
Notes

Bold Tao Crimson (#B40804) is a true red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (1°, 96%, 36%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b40804
RGB
rgb(180, 8, 4)
HSL
hsl(1, 96%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(1 2% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.6% 0.196 29.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6467 0.1405 0.0937)
HSV
hsv(1, 98%, 71%)
LAB
lab(37.64% 60.80 50.23)
LCH
lch(37.64% 78.86 39.57)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 96%, 98%, 29%)

Etymology

Bold
adjective

Old English beald, brave, courageous — a quality word that crossed over to color in the late seventeenth century. Bold describes a color that asserts itself: high saturation combined with mid lightness, where the hue presents itself without compromise. Sits at the center of the bold-bucket grid, near strong and rich. Closer to a presence word than a pigment word.

Tao
modifier

Chinese 道, the-Way. As a color modifier, tao implies a Daoist-and-naturalistic quality, the visual register of Chinese-Daoist-Wǔdāng-Mountain Daoist hand-built rock-and-pine-tree-and-incense-burner mountain-temple surfaces under Wǔdāng-Mountain-and-Mount-Hua Daoist-mountain-temple mist-and-pine light. Sits at the modifier-and-cultural end of the grid, parallel to zen and sufi in usage.

Crimson
noun

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b40804
Original
#4c4200
Protanopia
#726500
Deuteranopia
#c7000e
Tritanopia
#2c2c2c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.05:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.98:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B40804
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6467 0.1405 0.0937)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.196

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas