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Lordly Lythrum

#b40379
Notes

Lordly Lythrum (#B40379) is a true magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (320°, 97%, 36%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b40379
RGB
rgb(180, 3, 121)
HSL
hsl(320, 97%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(320 1% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.0% 0.212 348.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6465 0.1335 0.4637)
HSV
hsv(320, 98%, 71%)
LAB
lab(39.83% 67.75 -15.62)
LCH
lch(39.83% 69.53 347.02)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 98%, 33%, 29%)

Etymology

Lordly
adjective

Old English hlāford-līc, lord-like — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, lordly implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-haughty quality, the deep-rich color of pre-modern English-and-French manorial-aristocracy livery and hereditary-estate household-textile. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to princely and patrician.

Lythrum
noun

Lythrum salicaria, purple loosestrife — a Eurasian native wetland perennial whose deep-magenta vertical spikes carpet European marsh-and-fen habitats and have aggressively naturalized across North American wetlands. Lythrum color refers to a fully bloomed Lythrum salicaria terminal spike on a Norfolk Broads fen: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of dense small six-petaled flowers. Greek lýthron (clotted blood).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b40379
Original
#314c7b
Protanopia
#636876
Deuteranopia
#c20046
Tritanopia
#313131
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.23:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B40379
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6465 0.1335 0.4637)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.212

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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