colors
Back to gallery

Rudimentary Cygnet

#b3b3a7
Notes

Rudimentary Cygnet (#B3B3A7) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (60°, 7%, 68%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#b3b3a7
RGB
rgb(179, 179, 167)
HSL
hsl(60, 7%, 68%)
HWB
hwb(60 65% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.3% 0.017 106.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7020 0.7020 0.6593)
HSV
hsv(60, 7%, 70%)
LAB
lab(72.64% -2.17 6.13)
LCH
lch(72.64% 6.50 109.54)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 0%, 7%, 30%)

Etymology

Rudimentary
adjective

Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.

Cygnet
noun

Latin cygnus, swan — the iconic pale-cream-and-pale-gray juvenile-swan plumage, particularly the Mute-swan (Cygnus olor) and Whooper-swan (Cygnus cygnus) cygnet-plumage. Cygnet color refers to a Cygnus olor (mute swan) cygnet on a Hampshire-Test-Valley chalk-stream: a pale cool gray with the velvet finish of fluffy juvenile down-feather barbs over melanin-depleted juvenile-plumage substrate.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b3b3a7
Original
#b5b2a6
Protanopia
#b6b2a7
Deuteranopia
#b5b1af
Tritanopia
#b2b2b2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.92:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B3B3A7
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7020 0.7020 0.6593)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.017

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas