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Custom Báihuī

#b2a19a
Notes

Custom Báihuī (#B2A19A) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (18°, 13%, 65%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b2a19a
RGB
rgb(178, 161, 154)
HSL
hsl(18, 13%, 65%)
HWB
hwb(18 60% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.2% 0.022 43.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6868 0.6337 0.6077)
HSV
hsv(18, 13%, 70%)
LAB
lab(67.49% 4.99 5.89)
LCH
lch(67.49% 7.72 49.72)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 10%, 13%, 30%)

Etymology

Custom
adjective

Latin cōnsuētūdō, habit / usage — adjectival usage of custom. As a color modifier, custom implies a neutral-and-individually-fitted-and-bespoke quality, the neutral color of Savile-Row-tailoring and Gucci-and-Hermès-Made-to-Measure individually-fitted-and-bespoke craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to bespoke and tailored in usage.

Báihuī
noun

Chinese 白灰, white-gray — the formal Chinese color name for the pale-cool-gray of báifēn (white-powder) face-makeup of Tang-and-Song-dynasty court-ladies. Báihuī color refers to a Tang-dynasty báifēn face-makeup powder on a xián-bēi offering-ladder: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of bone-and-rice-powder fine cosmetic-pigment with multi-decade Chinese-court-cosmetic patina.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b2a19a
Original
#a5a29a
Protanopia
#a9a69a
Deuteranopia
#b79f9f
Tritanopia
#a4a4a4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.46:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B2A19A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6868 0.6337 0.6077)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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