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Substantial Draco Violet

#b2145d
Notes

Substantial Draco Violet (#B2145D) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (332°, 80%, 39%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b2145d
RGB
rgb(178, 20, 93)
HSL
hsl(332, 80%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(332 8% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.1% 0.192 1.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6401 0.1582 0.3620)
HSV
hsv(332, 89%, 70%)
LAB
lab(39.17% 62.48 1.01)
LCH
lch(39.17% 62.48 0.92)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 89%, 48%, 30%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Draco
modifier

Latin draco, dragon-of-the-northern-sky. As a color modifier, draco implies a winding-northern-circumpolar-dragon quality, the visual register of Draco-circumpolar-and-northern-dragon hand-winding-northern-circumpolar-dragon Draco-circumpolar-and-northern-dragon-and-Bortle-1-sky draco-and-winding-northern-circumpolar surfaces under Draco-circumpolar-and-northern-dragon-and-Bortle-1-sky year-round-northern-circumpolar polar-stellar-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to cygnus and lyra in usage.

Violet
noun

Viola odorata, the European sweet violet — small, fragrant, and the original meaning of the color name in English (the Violet of the rainbow). The color refers to a fresh sweet violet blossom in late winter: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep blue-purple with the matte finish of small five-petaled flower. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than indigo, with the perfumed weight of a flower used in Roman garlands and Victorian eau de toilette.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b2145d
Original
#41495e
Protanopia
#6a675a
Deuteranopia
#c20038
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B2145D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6401 0.1582 0.3620)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.192

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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