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Phantom Pulmonaria

#b1cbe1
Notes

Phantom Pulmonaria (#B1CBE1) is a soft azure with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (208°, 44%, 79%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b1cbe1
RGB
rgb(177, 203, 225)
HSL
hsl(208, 44%, 79%)
HWB
hwb(208 69% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(83.0% 0.042 243.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7136 0.7930 0.8737)
HSV
hsv(208, 21%, 88%)
LAB
lab(80.46% -4.02 -13.81)
LCH
lch(80.46% 14.38 253.75)
CMYK
cmyk(21%, 10%, 0%, 12%)

Etymology

Phantom
adjective

Greek phántasma, apparition — adjectival usage of phantom. As a color modifier, phantom implies a pale-and-ghostly-and-translucent quality, the pale color of Edwardian-spirit-photograph and Pre-Raphaelite-painting ghostly-and-apparition supernatural-iconography. Sits at the pale-and-ethereal end of the grid, parallel to ghostly and wraithlike in usage.

Pulmonaria
noun

The genus Pulmonarialungwort, the European shade-garden perennial whose flowers open pink and turn blue as they age (changing pH causes the anthocyanin shift). The color refers to a fresh P. saccharata flower in its blue post-pollination phase: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of bell-shaped flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b1cbe1
Original
#c2cbe2
Protanopia
#bcc5e1
Deuteranopia
#a4d0d2
Tritanopia
#c7c7c7
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.50:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B1CBE1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7136 0.7930 0.8737)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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