colors
Back to gallery

Smoky Cambric

#b1b1bb
Notes

Smoky Cambric (#B1B1BB) is a pale neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (240°, 7%, 71%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a soft page background, card surface, or low-key divider. Avoid it for body text against white. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#b1b1bb
RGB
rgb(177, 177, 187)
HSL
hsl(240, 7%, 71%)
HWB
hwb(240 69% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.3% 0.014 286.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6941 0.6941 0.7299)
HSV
hsv(240, 5%, 73%)
LAB
lab(72.48% 1.92 -5.08)
LCH
lch(72.48% 5.43 290.70)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 5%, 0%, 27%)

Etymology

Smoky
adjective

An adjectival form of smoke, used as a color word since at least the fourteenth century. Smoky implies a slightly muted, slightly hazed quality — as if the color were seen through a layer of suspended particulate. Used across both deep and neutral buckets: a smoky black has slightly less density than pure black; a smoky gray has slightly less coolness than pure gray.

Cambric
noun

French Cambrai (Nord, France) — the pale-cool-pale-gray-and-white fine-linen-cloth of pre-modern French-and-Belgian-textile manufacture, named after the Cambrai port-of-export. Cambric color refers to a freshly hand-loomed Cambrai-period cambric in raking light: a pale cool gray with the silky finish of fine-spun-and-hand-loomed flax-linen with the characteristic cambric-pattern smooth-and-fine-weave.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.014) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b1b1bb
Original
#afb2bc
Protanopia
#afb1bb
Deuteranopia
#afb3b4
Tritanopia
#b2b2b2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.88:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B1B1BB
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6941 0.6941 0.7299)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.014

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas