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Calm Cowslip

#b1b05c
Notes

Calm Cowslip (#B1B05C) is a true yellow with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (59°, 35%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b1b05c
RGB
rgb(177, 176, 92)
HSL
hsl(59, 35%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(59 36% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.0% 0.107 108.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6934 0.6903 0.4050)
HSV
hsv(59, 48%, 69%)
LAB
lab(70.30% -11.58 42.82)
LCH
lch(70.30% 44.36 105.14)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 1%, 48%, 31%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Cowslip
noun

Primula veris, the European meadow primrose whose yellow flower clusters appear in late spring. The name traces to Old English cū-slyppe, cow-slop (i.e., cow dung — for where it grew). The color refers to fresh cowslip in May meadow: a soft, slightly red-shifted pale yellow with the matte finish of small five-petaled flowers in tight clusters.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b1b05c
Original
#bcaa55
Protanopia
#bdad60
Deuteranopia
#bba79c
Tritanopia
#aaaaaa
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.23:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B1B05C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6934 0.6903 0.4050)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.107

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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