colors
Back to gallery

Rich Méihóng

#b12a88
Notes

Rich Méihóng (#B12A88) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (318°, 62%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b12a88
RGB
rgb(177, 42, 136)
HSL
hsl(318, 62%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(318 16% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.9% 0.194 343.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6388 0.2120 0.5203)
HSV
hsv(318, 76%, 69%)
LAB
lab(42.43% 61.52 -20.93)
LCH
lch(42.43% 64.98 341.21)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 76%, 23%, 31%)

Etymology

Rich
adjective

Old French riche, wealthy, abundant — applied to color since the medieval period for hues that read as plentiful in pigment. Rich red, rich brown: the implication is depth combined with saturation, a color that gives the eye more to absorb. Sits at the saturated mid-light corner of the engine's grid, slightly warmer than bold and deeper than vivid.

Méihóng
noun

Chinese 梅红, plum-red — the deep-pink cultivar color of Chinese flowering plum (Prunus mume), prized in Song-dynasty literati painting and ceramics. Méihóng color refers to a fully bloomed méihóng plum-blossom branch on a Song-dynasty meiping vase: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh plum-petal painted in mineral pigment over white-glazed porcelain.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b12a88
Original
#39568b
Protanopia
#636c85
Deuteranopia
#bd2a56
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.56:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B12A88
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6388 0.2120 0.5203)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.194

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas