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Bulky Constantinople

#b0169a
Notes

Bulky Constantinople (#B0169A) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (309°, 78%, 39%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b0169a
RGB
rgb(176, 22, 154)
HSL
hsl(309, 78%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(309 9% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.5% 0.221 335.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6331 0.1608 0.5858)
HSV
hsv(309, 88%, 69%)
LAB
lab(41.44% 68.57 -33.45)
LCH
lch(41.44% 76.29 334.00)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 88%, 13%, 31%)

Etymology

Bulky
adjective

Old Norse búlki, cargo / mass — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, bulky implies a saturated-and-massive-and-occupying quality where the hue takes up visual space with broad-and-heavy presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to hefty and substantial in usage.

Constantinople
noun

Byzantine imperial capital (founded 324 CE as Nova Roma, fell 1453 CE) — and the regulatory home of the purpura monopoly, where Tyrian purple was a state-controlled imperial dye after Justinian I's edict (530 CE). Constantinople color refers to an Empress Theodora San Vitale mosaic robe: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish dye on Byzantine silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b0169a
Original
#17549d
Protanopia
#566997
Deuteranopia
#b9285b
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##B0169A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6331 0.1608 0.5858)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.221

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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