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Thinned Turquoise

#afd9e2
Notes

Thinned Turquoise (#AFD9E2) is a soft cyan with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (191°, 47%, 79%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#afd9e2
RGB
rgb(175, 217, 226)
HSL
hsl(191, 47%, 79%)
HWB
hwb(191 69% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(85.8% 0.046 212.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7192 0.8462 0.8808)
HSV
hsv(191, 23%, 89%)
LAB
lab(84.08% -11.70 -8.94)
LCH
lch(84.08% 14.72 217.38)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 4%, 0%, 11%)

Etymology

Thinned
adjective

Old English thynne, thin — past-participle of thin. As a color modifier, thinned implies a pale-and-attenuated quality, the pale color of Old-Master-and-Modernist studio-paint heavy-medium-thinned glaze-and-tone reduced-pigment surface. Sits at the pale-and-diluted end of the grid, parallel to watery and diluted in usage.

Turquoise
noun

The hydrated copper-aluminum phosphate mined in Persia and the American Southwest for thousands of years — the firuze of Iran, the chalchihuitl of Mesoamerica, the heart of Pueblo and Navajo silverwork. The color refers to a fine Sleeping Beauty turquoise from Arizona: a saturated, slightly green-shifted blue with the slight matrix of host-rock veining. Brighter than persian, lighter than cerulean.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#afd9e2
Original
#d1d6e3
Protanopia
#c9cfe2
Deuteranopia
#9fdddc
Tritanopia
#d1d1d1
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.85:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AFD9E2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7192 0.8462 0.8808)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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