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Cold Foam

#afa1a0
Notes

Cold Foam (#AFA1A0) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (4°, 9%, 66%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#afa1a0
RGB
rgb(175, 161, 160)
HSL
hsl(4, 9%, 66%)
HWB
hwb(4 63% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.1% 0.016 22.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6769 0.6333 0.6288)
HSV
hsv(4, 9%, 69%)
LAB
lab(67.38% 4.91 2.36)
LCH
lch(67.38% 5.45 25.68)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 8%, 9%, 31%)

Etymology

Cold
adjective

Old English ceald, of low temperature — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues with a slight blue or blue-green shift, even within otherwise neutral grays. Cold gray, cold white: the optical impression of a low-temperature reflective surface. Sits in the neutral-and-cool corner alongside icy.

Foam
noun

A suspension of gas bubbles in a liquid — ocean foam, beer head, the meringue of whipped egg whites. The color foam refers to fresh ocean spray on wet sand: a soft, very pale slightly cool off-white with the optical brightness of millimeter-scale bubble dispersion. Lighter than mist.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#afa1a0
Original
#a3a3a0
Protanopia
#a7a5a0
Deuteranopia
#b3a0a1
Tritanopia
#a4a4a4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.49:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AFA1A0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6769 0.6333 0.6288)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.016

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas