colors
Back to gallery

Smooth Rhododendron

#af859d
Notes

Smooth Rhododendron (#AF859D) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (326°, 21%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#af859d
RGB
rgb(175, 133, 157)
HSL
hsl(326, 21%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(326 52% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.4% 0.061 343.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6608 0.5281 0.6108)
HSV
hsv(326, 24%, 69%)
LAB
lab(60.18% 20.02 -6.52)
LCH
lch(60.18% 21.06 341.96)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 24%, 10%, 31%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Rhododendron
noun

Eurasian and Himalayan Rhododendron genus — particularly the R. ponticum and R. arboreum species, whose deep-magenta truss-flowers cover the lower Himalayan and Caucasian highlands in May. Rhododendron color refers to a fully bloomed Rhododendron arboreum terminal truss in a Himalayan understory: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh broad-petaled bell-flowers in dense terminal clusters.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#af859d
Original
#878d9e
Protanopia
#91939c
Deuteranopia
#b5858d
Tritanopia
#909090
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AF859D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6608 0.5281 0.6108)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas