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Commanding Lipstick

#af5191
Notes

Commanding Lipstick (#AF5191) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (319°, 37%, 50%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#af5191
RGB
rgb(175, 81, 145)
HSL
hsl(319, 37%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(319 32% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.3% 0.145 341.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6400 0.3385 0.5574)
HSV
hsv(319, 54%, 69%)
LAB
lab(48.32% 46.23 -17.37)
LCH
lch(48.32% 49.39 339.41)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 54%, 17%, 31%)

Etymology

Commanding
adjective

Latin commendāre, to entrust / order — present-participle of command. As a color modifier, commanding implies a saturated-and-authoritative quality where the hue claims visual leadership of its surrounding palette. Sits at the bold-and-authoritative end of the grid, parallel to authoritative and imperial in usage.

Lipstick
noun

Modern cosmetic stick of waxy carmine-and-iron-oxide pigment in vegetable wax base — particularly the deep-magenta MAC Russian Red and Chanel Rouge Allure shades that defined late-20th-century fashion-magazine cover art. Lipstick color refers to a MAC Ruby Woo matte lipstick on a fresh swatched arm: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of pigment-loaded vegetable-wax-and-castor-oil base.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#af5191
Original
#566993
Protanopia
#71788f
Deuteranopia
#b8526a
Tritanopia
#6a6a6a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.41:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AF5191
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6400 0.3385 0.5574)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.145

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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