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Velvety Kunzite

#af4f9e
Notes

Velvety Kunzite (#AF4F9E) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (311°, 38%, 50%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#af4f9e
RGB
rgb(175, 79, 158)
HSL
hsl(311, 38%, 50%)
HWB
hwb(311 31% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.6% 0.158 334.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6394 0.3315 0.6049)
HSV
hsv(311, 55%, 69%)
LAB
lab(48.48% 49.31 -24.85)
LCH
lch(48.48% 55.21 333.26)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 55%, 10%, 31%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Kunzite
noun

Pink variety of the lithium-aluminum silicate spodumene — first described from the San Diego gem-deposits of California in 1902 by George Frederick Kunz. The pink color comes from manganese substitution. Kunzite color refers to a faceted San-Diego-area kunzite: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the glassy finish of manganese-substituted spodumene gem crystal. Pleochroic between deep-pink and pale-violet.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#af4f9e
Original
#4f6aa1
Protanopia
#6b789b
Deuteranopia
#b7546f
Tritanopia
#696969
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.74:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AF4F9E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6394 0.3315 0.6049)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.158

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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