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Forceful Monarda

#af118b
Notes

Forceful Monarda (#AF118B) is a true magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (314°, 82%, 38%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#af118b
RGB
rgb(175, 17, 139)
HSL
hsl(314, 82%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(314 7% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.3% 0.214 340.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6291 0.1502 0.5299)
HSV
hsv(314, 90%, 69%)
LAB
lab(40.22% 67.18 -26.24)
LCH
lch(40.22% 72.13 338.66)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 90%, 21%, 31%)

Etymology

Forceful
adjective

Old French force, strength — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, forceful implies a saturated-and-vigorous quality where the hue exerts visual force on its substrate. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to mighty and commanding in tone.

Monarda
noun

North American bee balm (Monarda didyma) — a Lamiaceae native of eastern North-American woodland edges, whose deep-magenta whorled flower-heads attract Trochilidae hummingbirds and Bombus bumblebees. Monarda color refers to a fully bloomed Monarda didyma terminal flower-head in an Appalachian late-summer woodland edge: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh tubular flowers in dense whorled clusters.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#af118b
Original
#254f8e
Protanopia
#5b6788
Deuteranopia
#ba1952
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.41:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.28:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AF118B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6291 0.1502 0.5299)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.214

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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