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Pearly Patina

#add4cb
Notes

Pearly Patina (#ADD4CB) is a soft teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (166°, 31%, 75%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#add4cb
RGB
rgb(173, 212, 203)
HSL
hsl(166, 31%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(166 68% 17%)
OKLCH
oklch(83.9% 0.043 179.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7088 0.8269 0.7969)
HSV
hsv(166, 18%, 83%)
LAB
lab(81.99% -14.61 0.20)
LCH
lch(81.99% 14.61 179.23)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 0%, 4%, 17%)

Etymology

Pearly
adjective

Old French perle, pearl — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, pearly implies a pale-and-iridescent-and-soft quality, the pale color of Akoya-and-South-Sea freshwater-and-saltwater natural-pearl iridescent-aragonite-nacre surface-finish. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to waxen and opalescent in usage.

Patina
noun

The thin corrosion layer that develops on copper, bronze, and other metals over time — sometimes copper carbonate (verdigris), sometimes copper sulfate, depending on environment. The color refers to mature exposed-bronze patina on a public statue: a soft, slightly muted blue-green with the powdery finish of mineral oxide. Drabber than verdigris, cooler than celadon, with the slow-time weight of a surface that records its age.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#add4cb
Original
#d1cfcb
Protanopia
#c9cacc
Deuteranopia
#a3d5d1
Tritanopia
#cbcbcb
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##ADD4CB
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7088 0.8269 0.7969)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.043

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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