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Primary Coralline

#ada398
Notes

Primary Coralline (#ADA398) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (31°, 11%, 64%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ada398
RGB
rgb(173, 163, 152)
HSL
hsl(31, 11%, 64%)
HWB
hwb(31 60% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.1% 0.020 70.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6717 0.6406 0.6009)
HSV
hsv(31, 12%, 68%)
LAB
lab(67.54% 1.69 7.01)
LCH
lch(67.54% 7.21 76.46)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 6%, 12%, 32%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Coralline
noun

Coralline-algae (Corallinales) — calcium-carbonate-encrusting red-and-pale-pink-and-pale-gray algae of cosmopolitan-coastal-and-reef habitats, particularly the Lithothamnion maerl-bed forming species of European-Atlantic-coastal shelves. Coralline color refers to a Corallinales encrusting layer on a Tasmanian-coast limestone outcrop: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of calcium-carbonate-encrusted red-algae thallus over an intertidal limestone substrate.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ada398
Original
#a7a397
Protanopia
#a9a598
Deuteranopia
#b1a1a0
Tritanopia
#a4a4a4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##ADA398
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6717 0.6406 0.6009)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.020

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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