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Croft Whitecap

#ad9ba1
Notes

Croft Whitecap (#AD9BA1) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (340°, 10%, 64%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ad9ba1
RGB
rgb(173, 155, 161)
HSL
hsl(340, 10%, 64%)
HWB
hwb(340 61% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.7% 0.023 355.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6666 0.6104 0.6306)
HSV
hsv(340, 10%, 68%)
LAB
lab(65.67% 7.67 -0.72)
LCH
lch(65.67% 7.70 354.66)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 10%, 7%, 32%)

Etymology

Croft
adjective

Old English croft, small-enclosed-field — adjectival usage of croft. As a color modifier, croft implies a neutral-and-Scottish-Highland-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Scottish-Highland-Crofter hand-spun-and-hand-woven crofting-and-pasture traditional-craft textile-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to homespun and folksy in usage.

Whitecap
noun

Whitecap — the foamy-pale-white wave-crest of moderate-to-strong wind-driven sea conditions, particularly the Beaufort-scale Force-4-and-above whitecap-formation. Whitecap color refers to a Beaufort-Force-5 whitecap on a North-Atlantic mid-ocean swell: a pale cool gray with the optical complexity of breaking-wave-foam-and-aerosol against the deep-blue North-Atlantic mid-ocean water-column.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ad9ba1
Original
#9d9ea1
Protanopia
#a1a1a1
Deuteranopia
#b09a9d
Tritanopia
#9f9f9f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.98:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AD9BA1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6666 0.6104 0.6306)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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