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Gladiatorial Pinotage

#ad2d78
Notes

Gladiatorial Pinotage (#AD2D78) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (325°, 59%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ad2d78
RGB
rgb(173, 45, 120)
HSL
hsl(325, 59%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(325 18% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.9% 0.179 349.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6249 0.2187 0.4614)
HSV
hsv(325, 74%, 68%)
LAB
lab(41.41% 57.51 -12.73)
LCH
lch(41.41% 58.90 347.52)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 74%, 31%, 32%)

Etymology

Gladiatorial
adjective

Latin gladiātōrius, of the gladiator — adjectival suffix, derived from gladius (short-sword). As a color modifier, gladiatorial implies a saturated-and-combative-and-bloody quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Colosseum gladiator-arena bloody-tunic-and-shield combat-attire. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and valiant.

Pinotage
noun

South African red-wine grape variety, a 1925 cross of Pinot Noir and Cinsaut by Stellenbosch University viticulturist Abraham Izak Perold. Pinotage color refers to a freshly poured South African Stellenbosch-region pinotage in a Bordeaux-style wine glass: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich red-wine pigment. The grape's acetate-character gives it the banana-and-tar notes characteristic of South African reds.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ad2d78
Original
#41537a
Protanopia
#666a75
Deuteranopia
#ba264f
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.42:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AD2D78
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6249 0.2187 0.4614)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.179

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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