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Firm Cranberry

#ad1f45
Notes

Firm Cranberry (#AD1F45) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (344°, 70%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ad1f45
RGB
rgb(173, 31, 69)
HSL
hsl(344, 70%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(344 12% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.1% 0.176 12.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6231 0.1797 0.2769)
HSV
hsv(344, 82%, 68%)
LAB
lab(38.37% 56.97 15.07)
LCH
lch(38.37% 58.93 14.82)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 82%, 60%, 32%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Cranberry
noun

North American Vaccinium macrocarpon — a Ericaceae low-creeping wetland shrub whose deep-magenta drupe is the iconic Thanksgiving fruit and the base of cranberry juice and jellied cranberry sauce. Cranberry color refers to a freshly cooked Vaccinium macrocarpon compote in a Massachusetts kitchen: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of anthocyanin-rich cranberry-fruit pulp.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ad1f45
Original
#494845
Protanopia
#6d6541
Deuteranopia
#be0030
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AD1F45
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6231 0.1797 0.2769)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.176

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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