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Vitreous Wine

#ac7c9d
Notes

Vitreous Wine (#AC7C9D) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (319°, 22%, 58%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac7c9d
RGB
rgb(172, 124, 157)
HSL
hsl(319, 22%, 58%)
HWB
hwb(319 49% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.4% 0.075 338.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6461 0.4940 0.6086)
HSV
hsv(319, 28%, 67%)
LAB
lab(57.68% 24.02 -10.29)
LCH
lch(57.68% 26.13 336.81)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 28%, 9%, 33%)

Etymology

Vitreous
adjective

Latin vitreus, glass-like — derived from vitrum (glass). As a color modifier, vitreous implies a clear-and-glassy quality where the hue carries the optical clarity of polished crown-glass. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to pellucid and crystalline in usage.

Wine
noun

Fermented grape juice — the universal red of viticulture from Tuscany to Mendoza. Wine as a color refers specifically to a young Cabernet Sauvignon or Syrah in a glass: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep purple-red with the optical clarity of a fluid free of suspended solids. Cooler than burgundy, warmer than mulberry, with the agricultural weight of a fluid whose color comes principally from anthocyanin pigment in the grape skin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac7c9d
Original
#7d869e
Protanopia
#888d9c
Deuteranopia
#b17d87
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.43:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AC7C9D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6461 0.4940 0.6086)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.075

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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