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Substantial Turmeric

#ac4f1d
Notes

Substantial Turmeric (#AC4F1D) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (21°, 71%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac4f1d
RGB
rgb(172, 79, 29)
HSL
hsl(21, 71%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(21 11% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.8% 0.136 45.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6288 0.3305 0.1676)
HSV
hsv(21, 83%, 67%)
LAB
lab(44.88% 35.16 45.25)
LCH
lch(44.88% 57.31 52.16)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 54%, 83%, 33%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Turmeric
noun

Curcuma longa, the rhizome that gives South and Southeast Asian curries their yellow-orange color and their anti-inflammatory reputation. The color refers to fresh-ground turmeric powder: a saturated, slightly red yellow-orange with the dusty finish of plant-derived pigment. Warmer than mustard, drier than saffron.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac4f1d
Original
#695d15
Protanopia
#80721a
Deuteranopia
#bd3a45
Tritanopia
#5f5f5f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.89:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AC4F1D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6288 0.3305 0.1676)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.136

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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