colors
Back to gallery

Gladiatorial Wine

#ac438d
Notes

Gladiatorial Wine (#AC438D) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (318°, 44%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac438d
RGB
rgb(172, 67, 141)
HSL
hsl(318, 44%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(318 26% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.9% 0.161 340.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6256 0.2891 0.5407)
HSV
hsv(318, 61%, 67%)
LAB
lab(45.23% 51.33 -19.73)
LCH
lch(45.23% 54.99 338.98)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 18%, 33%)

Etymology

Gladiatorial
adjective

Latin gladiātōrius, of the gladiator — adjectival suffix, derived from gladius (short-sword). As a color modifier, gladiatorial implies a saturated-and-combative-and-bloody quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Colosseum gladiator-arena bloody-tunic-and-shield combat-attire. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and valiant.

Wine
noun

Fermented grape juice — the universal red of viticulture from Tuscany to Mendoza. Wine as a color refers specifically to a young Cabernet Sauvignon or Syrah in a glass: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep purple-red with the optical clarity of a fluid free of suspended solids. Cooler than burgundy, warmer than mulberry, with the agricultural weight of a fluid whose color comes principally from anthocyanin pigment in the grape skin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac438d
Original
#49608f
Protanopia
#68718a
Deuteranopia
#b64562
Tritanopia
#5f5f5f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.94:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AC438D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6256 0.2891 0.5407)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.161

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas