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Fortified Henna

#ac222d
Notes

Fortified Henna (#AC222D) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (355°, 67%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac222d
RGB
rgb(172, 34, 45)
HSL
hsl(355, 67%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(355 13% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.7% 0.173 22.9)
HSV
hsv(355, 80%, 67%)
LAB
lab(38.03% 54.55 29.68)
LCH
lch(38.03% 62.10 28.55)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 80%, 74%, 33%)

Etymology

Fortified
adjective

Latin fortificāre, to make strong — past-participle of fortify. As a color modifier, fortified implies a saturated-and-strengthened-and-defensive quality, the deep-rich color of Vauban-style military-fortification stone-and-earth rampart-and-bastion architecture. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to bastioned and armored.

Henna
noun

Lawsonia inermis, the small flowering shrub of North Africa and South Asia whose dried leaves yield a red-brown dye used since the Bronze Age for skin, hair, and textile. The color refers to fresh henna paste applied to skin, where it oxidizes to a deep brick-red over forty-eight hours. Earthier than rose, more orange than maroon, with the slow-developed quality particular to plant-based dye.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac222d
Original
#4d472c
Protanopia
#6f6428
Deuteranopia
#be0028
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.95:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.02:1

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Canvas