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Lionhearted Foil Crimson

#ac0f20
Notes

Lionhearted Foil Crimson (#AC0F20) is a true red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (354°, 84%, 37%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac0f20
RGB
rgb(172, 15, 32)
HSL
hsl(354, 84%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(354 6% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.4% 0.185 24.5)
HSV
hsv(354, 91%, 67%)
LAB
lab(36.40% 58.28 35.65)
LCH
lch(36.40% 68.32 31.46)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 91%, 81%, 33%)

Etymology

Lionhearted
adjective

Old English lēona-heorte, lion's-heart — referring to Richard I Lionheart (1157–1199). As a color modifier, lionhearted implies a saturated-and-courageous-and-royal quality, the deep-rich color of Crusader-period English Plantagenet-royalty armorial bearings. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to valiant and heroic.

Foil
modifier

Old French fueille, leaf. As a color modifier, foil implies a thin-rolled-metal-leaf quality, the visual register of hand-rolled-and-beaten-foil hand-rolled-and-beaten-thin gold-and-silver-and-tin-foil hand-rolled-and-beaten-thin-foil surfaces under hand-rolled-and-beaten-foil workshop-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to gold and gilt in usage.

Crimson
noun

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac0f20
Original
#48411f
Protanopia
#6d6118
Deuteranopia
#be0019
Tritanopia
#323232
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.84:1

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