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Stalwart Nutmeg Crimson

#ac0a21
Notes

Stalwart Nutmeg Crimson (#AC0A21) is a true red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (351°, 89%, 36%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac0a21
RGB
rgb(172, 10, 33)
HSL
hsl(351, 89%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(351 4% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.3% 0.186 23.8)
HSV
hsv(351, 94%, 67%)
LAB
lab(36.18% 59.00 34.84)
LCH
lch(36.18% 68.52 30.57)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 94%, 81%, 33%)

Etymology

Stalwart
adjective

Old English stǣl-wyrðe, stable-and-worthy. As a color modifier, stalwart implies a saturated-and-loyal-and-firm quality where the hue carries the dependable-and-trustworthy visual presence of a Knight-Templar guard. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and firm in usage.

Nutmeg
modifier

Latin nux-muscata, musk-nut. As a color modifier, nutmeg implies a warm-and-grated-and-Banda-Islands-musk-nut quality, the visual register of Banda-Islands-and-Spice-Islands-nutmeg hand-warm-and-grated-and-Banda-Islands-musk-nut Banda-Islands-and-Spice-Islands-nutmeg-and-Maluku nutmeg-and-warm-and-grated surfaces under Banda-Islands-and-Spice-Islands-nutmeg-and-Maluku Banda-Islands-and-Run-and-Maluku Spice-Islands-musk-light. Sits at the modifier-and-flavor end of the grid, parallel to clove and mace in usage.

Crimson
noun

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac0a21
Original
#474020
Protanopia
#6c6119
Deuteranopia
#be0017
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.82:1

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