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Aristocratic Rex

#ab51d5
Notes

Aristocratic Rex (#AB51D5) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (281°, 61%, 58%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ab51d5
RGB
rgb(171, 81, 213)
HSL
hsl(281, 61%, 58%)
HWB
hwb(281 32% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.3% 0.204 313.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6258 0.3373 0.8087)
HSV
hsv(281, 62%, 84%)
LAB
lab(51.09% 57.72 -52.73)
LCH
lch(51.09% 78.18 317.59)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 62%, 0%, 16%)

Etymology

Aristocratic
adjective

Greek aristokratía, rule by the best — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, aristocratic implies a saturated-and-noble-and-hereditary quality, the deep-rich color of pre-modern European aristocracy hereditary-class livery-and-armorial-bearings. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to patrician and lordly.

Rex
noun

Latin rex, king — adopted into English as the technical term for imperial purple-and-gold regalia. The rex color tradition refers to the Tyrian purple imperial robes of Roman emperors after Diocletian's 295 CE vestiarium reforms. Rex color refers to an imperial Roman purpura-dyed paludamentum cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish-dye on Roman imperial wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ab51d5
Original
#1d75d9
Protanopia
#4a7cd2
Deuteranopia
#a76a8c
Tritanopia
#6e6e6e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.87:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AB51D5
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6258 0.3373 0.8087)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.204

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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