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Firm Akamurasaki

#ab1596
Notes

Firm Akamurasaki (#AB1596) is a true violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (308°, 78%, 38%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ab1596
RGB
rgb(171, 21, 150)
HSL
hsl(308, 78%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(308 8% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.4% 0.217 335.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6149 0.1550 0.5705)
HSV
hsv(308, 88%, 67%)
LAB
lab(40.24% 67.19 -32.97)
LCH
lch(40.24% 74.84 333.86)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 88%, 12%, 33%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Akamurasaki
noun

Japanese 赤紫, red-purple — the modern Japanese color name for the warm magenta-purple band that sits between aka (red) and murasaki (purple). Akamurasaki color refers to a Showa-period silk furisode obi: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the silk luster of multi-bath beni-and-shikon overdye on patterned silk crepe. Slightly cooler than akane-iro.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ab1596
Original
#155199
Protanopia
#536693
Deuteranopia
#b42759
Tritanopia
#3e3e3e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.28:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AB1596
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6149 0.1550 0.5705)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.217

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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