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Primary Saxifrage

#aab5a8
Notes

Primary Saxifrage (#AAB5A8) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (111°, 8%, 68%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#aab5a8
RGB
rgb(170, 181, 168)
HSL
hsl(111, 8%, 68%)
HWB
hwb(111 66% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.1% 0.022 140.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6746 0.7084 0.6628)
HSV
hsv(111, 7%, 71%)
LAB
lab(72.51% -6.29 5.30)
LCH
lch(72.51% 8.22 139.84)
CMYK
cmyk(6%, 0%, 7%, 29%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Saxifrage
noun

Saxifraga genus — alpine-and-temperate-rock-garden perennials with pale-cream-and-pale-pink small star-shaped flowers, blooming in moss-and-rock habitats. Saxifrage color refers to a fully bloomed Saxifraga paniculata (encrusted saxifrage) on an Alpine-Highland limestone-pavement: a pale cool gray with the velvet finish of small five-petaled flowers against silver-veined rosette leaves.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#aab5a8
Original
#b6b3a7
Protanopia
#b4b1a9
Deuteranopia
#a9b4b1
Tritanopia
#b2b2b2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.88:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AAB5A8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6746 0.7084 0.6628)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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