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Buoyant quartz

#aa9bb3
Notes

Buoyant quartz (#AA9BB3) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (278°, 14%, 65%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#aa9bb3
RGB
rgb(170, 155, 179)
HSL
hsl(278, 14%, 65%)
HWB
hwb(278 61% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.0% 0.038 312.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6567 0.6099 0.6951)
HSV
hsv(278, 13%, 70%)
LAB
lab(65.94% 10.03 -10.44)
LCH
lch(65.94% 14.48 313.87)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 13%, 0%, 30%)

Etymology

Buoyant
adjective

Old French boie, floating — adjectival suffix -ant. As a color modifier, buoyant implies a pale-and-floating-and-lifted quality where the hue carries the visual register of cork-and-balloon-rising-and-floating spatial-and-mood weightless-feel. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to floaty and floating in usage.

quartz
noun

Silicon dioxide — the most abundant single mineral on Earth's continental crust, occurring as everything from beach sand to gem-grade rock crystal. Quartz as a color refers to a polished pale-gray quartz crystal: a soft, very pale slightly cool gray with the high specular shine of a translucent silicate. Cooler than pearl, warmer than mist.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#aa9bb3
Original
#989fb4
Protanopia
#9ba1b2
Deuteranopia
#a99ea3
Tritanopia
#a0a0a0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AA9BB3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6567 0.6099 0.6951)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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