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Praetorian Petrea

#aa51e1
Notes

Praetorian Petrea (#AA51E1) is a true indigo with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (277°, 71%, 60%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#aa51e1
RGB
rgb(170, 81, 225)
HSL
hsl(277, 71%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(277 32% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.0% 0.216 309.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6223 0.3370 0.8534)
HSV
hsv(277, 64%, 88%)
LAB
lab(51.69% 60.05 -58.59)
LCH
lch(51.69% 83.90 315.70)
CMYK
cmyk(24%, 64%, 0%, 12%)

Etymology

Praetorian
adjective

Latin praetōriānus, of the praetor — adjectival suffix, referring to the Roman-Imperial elite guard-cohorts. As a color modifier, praetorian implies a saturated-and-elite-and-imperial-guard quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Praetorian-Guard elite-imperial-bodyguard scarlet-tunic-and-bronze-armor military-formation. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and imperial.

Petrea
noun

South American purple wreath vine (Petrea volubilis) — a Caribbean and Central-American twining woody vine cultivated worldwide for its long pendulous racemes of deep-violet sandpaper-textured flowers. Petrea color refers to a fully bloomed Petrea volubilis pendulous raceme: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of fresh five-pointed star-shaped sandpaper-textured corollas. Named for Robert James Petre, an English botanical patron of the 18th century.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#aa51e1
Original
#0077e5
Protanopia
#3d7dde
Deuteranopia
#a26e92
Tritanopia
#6e6e6e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.22:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.97:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AA51E1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6223 0.3370 0.8534)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.216

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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