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Princely Loggia Crimson

#aa1c1d
Notes

Princely Loggia Crimson (#AA1C1D) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (360°, 72%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#aa1c1d
RGB
rgb(170, 28, 29)
HSL
hsl(360, 72%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(360 11% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.7% 0.177 26.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6119 0.1702 0.1469)
HSV
hsv(360, 84%, 67%)
LAB
lab(36.87% 55.02 37.66)
LCH
lch(36.87% 66.67 34.40)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 84%, 83%, 33%)

Etymology

Princely
adjective

Latin prīnceps, first / chief — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, princely implies a saturated-and-royal-secondary quality, the deep-rich color of European crown-prince coronet-and-livery vestment. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to lordly and regal in usage.

Loggia
modifier

Italian loggia, roofed-open-gallery. As a color modifier, loggia implies an Italian-and-Mediterranean-roofed-open-gallery quality, the visual register of Italian-Renaissance-and-Mediterranean-loggia hand-built roofed-open-gallery loggia-and-arcade-and-pergola architectural surfaces under Italian-Renaissance-and-Mediterranean loggia-arcade afternoon light. Sits at the modifier-and-architecture end of the grid, parallel to atrium and stoa in usage.

Crimson
noun

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#aa1c1d
Original
#4b431b
Protanopia
#6e6215
Deuteranopia
#bc001f
Tritanopia
#3a3a3a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.89:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##AA1C1D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6119 0.1702 0.1469)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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