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Watery Stream

#a9c7d5
Notes

Watery Stream (#A9C7D5) is a soft cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (199°, 34%, 75%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a9c7d5
RGB
rgb(169, 199, 213)
HSL
hsl(199, 34%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(199 66% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(81.2% 0.038 227.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6856 0.7769 0.8289)
HSV
hsv(199, 21%, 84%)
LAB
lab(78.51% -7.02 -10.32)
LCH
lch(78.51% 12.49 235.78)
CMYK
cmyk(21%, 7%, 0%, 16%)

Etymology

Watery
adjective

Old English wæter, water — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, watery implies a pale-and-diluted-and-translucent quality, the pale color of watercolor-and-Japanese-sumi heavy-water-dilution paint-and-ink-thinned color. Sits at the pale-and-diluted end of the grid, parallel to diluted and thinned in usage.

Stream
noun

A narrow flowing body of fresh water — smaller than a river, larger than a creek. The color refers to a clear stream over a gravel bed in temperate woodland: a soft, slightly green-shifted blue with the optical clarity of unsilted water. Cooler than aqua, lighter than tide, with the hydrological weight of a word that appears across nearly every English landscape vocabulary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a9c7d5
Original
#c0c5d6
Protanopia
#b9c0d5
Deuteranopia
#9dcbcb
Tritanopia
#c2c2c2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.82:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A9C7D5
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6856 0.7769 0.8289)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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