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Brilliant Banafsheh

#a990fd
Notes

Brilliant Banafsheh (#A990FD) is a soft indigo with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (254°, 96%, 78%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a990fd
RGB
rgb(169, 144, 253)
HSL
hsl(254, 96%, 78%)
HWB
hwb(254 56% 1%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.1% 0.156 292.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6467 0.5683 0.9646)
HSV
hsv(254, 43%, 99%)
LAB
lab(66.11% 33.02 -51.15)
LCH
lch(66.11% 60.89 302.85)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 43%, 0%, 1%)

Etymology

Brilliant
adjective

From the Italian brillante, sparkling — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as optically active beyond their literal saturation. Brilliant green, brilliant blue: the implication is luminance combined with the slight sparkle of a high-refractive surface. Sits at the bright-bucket center alongside vivid and bright.

Banafsheh
noun

Persian بنفشه, the Viola odorata sweet violet — the diminutive of banafsh, used for the flower itself rather than the color. Banafsheh is a stock floral motif in Iranian poetry (Hafez, Rumi) symbolizing transient beauty. Banafsheh color refers to a freshly opened Viola odorata petal: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of a fresh viola petal.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a990fd
Original
#6da2ff
Protanopia
#709ffa
Deuteranopia
#95a4ba
Tritanopia
#9d9d9d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A990FD
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6467 0.5683 0.9646)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.156

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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