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Smooth Cassia

#a96509
Notes

Smooth Cassia (#A96509) is a true amber with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (35°, 90%, 35%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a96509
RGB
rgb(169, 101, 9)
HSL
hsl(35, 90%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(35 4% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.0% 0.125 64.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6257 0.4086 0.1459)
HSV
hsv(35, 95%, 66%)
LAB
lab(49.21% 21.52 55.00)
LCH
lch(49.21% 59.06 68.63)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 40%, 95%, 34%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Cassia
noun

Cassia fistula, the South Asian flowering tree (also called golden shower tree) whose long pendulous racemes of yellow flowers cover the canopy in early summer — Thailand's national flower. Distinct from Cinnamomum cassia, the spice. The color refers to a Cassia fistula inflorescence in May: a saturated, slightly green-shifted yellow with the satin finish of pea-family florets.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a96509
Original
#7b6b00
Protanopia
#8b7b0c
Deuteranopia
#b95556
Tritanopia
#6d6d6d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.55:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A96509
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6257 0.4086 0.1459)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.125

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas